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1比例与尺度 proportion and scale 2黄金分割 golden section 3折衷主义 eclecticism 4功能主义 functionalism 5后现代主post-modernism 6极简抽象派艺术 minimalism 7解构主义 deconstruction, deconstructivism 8哥特教Gothic cathedral 9哥特复兴Gothic Revival 10希腊神庙 Greek temple 11凯旋门 triumphal arch 12意大利文艺复兴 Italian Renaissance 13公爵府邸 ducal mansion 14多立克柱式,爱奥尼柱式,科林斯柱式Doric order, Ionic order, Corinthian order 15古典主义 classicism 16装饰美学 ornamental aesthetics 17注册建筑师 licensed architect 18注册规划师 licensed planner 19电气工程师electrical engineer 20注册结构工程师 licensed structural engineer 21设备工程plant engineer 22机械工程师 mechanical engineer 23景观建筑师 landscape architect 24景观规划landscape planning 25场地规划site planning 26总体规general planning 27方案设schematic design 28初步设计 preliminary design 29购物中shopping center 30住宅组团 housing cluster/group 31市政中心 civic center 32居住区 residential community 33居住密度 residential density 34施工图与施工说明书 working drawings and the specifications 35标准层平面 typical floor plan 36立面与剖面elevation and section 37投标价格 bid price 38详图 detail drawing 39工程监理 project supervision 40项目管理 project management 41工程预 project budget 42咨询服务 consulting service 43设计荷载 design load 44自然通风 natural ventilation 45标准荷载 standard load 46剖断线 section line 47空气调节系统 air-conditioning system 48建筑合同 building contract 49三维空间 three-dimensional space 50能源消耗 energy consumption 51供暖与通风 heating and ventilation 52给水排水 water supply and drainage
53暖气管道 thermal flue, heating pipe 54建筑实践architectural practice 55环境质量 quality of environment 56给水管 supply pipe 57挑出压顶 projecting coping 58落水管 drain pipe 59过梁与悬臂梁 lintel and cantilever 60屋檐与山墙eaves and gable 61压力与拉力 compression and tension 62亭子 pavilion 63天窗 dormer window 64避雷针 lightning rod 65落地窗 French window 66凸窗 bay window 67上下推拉窗 sash-window 68百叶窗 louver window 69材料特性 nature of material 70钢过梁 steel lintel 71钢筋混凝土柱子 reinforced concrete column 72混凝土梁concrete beam 73钢筋混凝土楼板 reinforced concrete slab 74混凝土薄壳concrete shell 75承载 bearing strength 76楼梯踏步 stair step 77承重墙 bearing wall 78楼梯厅 stair hall 79砖石结构 masonry construction 80楼梯井 stairwell 81超大型建筑结构(巨型结构) megastructure 82楼梯平台 stair landing 83钢框架结构 steel-frame construction 84楼梯栏杆 stair railing 85地下地质构造 subsurface geological formation 86房间布置 room layout 87日光浴室 solarium 88建筑创作 architectural creation 89太阳能板 solar panel 90建筑草图 architectural sketch 91投资成本 capital cost 92建筑构思 architectural conception 93建筑成本 construction cost94建筑布局 architectural layout 95拱跨度 arch span 96绘图比例尺 drafting scale 97绘图板 drafting board 98旧建筑改造 renovation of old building 99声学设计 acoustic design 100照明设计 lighting design, illumination design 101人行道 pedestrian walkway 102过街楼 bridge gallery 103展览馆 exhibition building 104体育馆 gymnasium 106体育场 stadium 107保龄球 bowling alley 108排式平房 row houses 109半独立式住宅 semi-detached house 110独立式住宅 detached house112大城市形态的决定因素 crucial elements of metropolitan form 113中央商务区 central business district 114地标与节点landmark and node115外部形态 external form and image 116壁画与雕塑mural and sculpture 117建筑工业化 building industrialization 118现有建筑 existing building 119场所感的缺失 absence of a sense of place 120房地产 real estate 121交通流线与停车场 circulation and parking 122交通量load of traffic 123绿地覆盖率 green coverage ratio 124周边地区 peripheral area 125持久的平衡 sustainable equilibrium 126城市更新 urban renewal 127多功能高层建筑 multi-use high-rise building 128低层中密度住宅群 low-rise medium-density cluster housing 129城市改造 urban redevelopment 130城市布局 city layout 131过境交通 through-traffic highway 132城市化与郊区化 urbanization and suburbanization 133城市分区规划 city district planning 134城市膨胀 urban expansion135城市管理 city administration, 136城市规划管理局city planning and administration bureau 137城市发展模式 urban development pattern 138城市规模 city size 139公共设施分布 utility distribution 140城市设计 urban design 141城市防灾规划 disaster planning, calamity precaution planning 142城市抗震规划 seismic planning, 143城市风貌 cityscape, city style and features 144城市城乡规划urban and rural planning, town and country planning 145城市天际线 city skyline, skyline of town 146城市景观 cityscape, city appearance 147城镇群(集合城市)conurbation 148城市噪声 city noise 149城市生态urban ecology 150城市学urbanology 151城市设施 urban facilities 152城市散乱发展,城市扩张 urban sprawl 153城市网架 urban network 154城市复苏 urban revitalization 155城市建设 urban construction 156城市垃圾 city refuse, town refuse 157城镇 cities and towns 158城市规划委员会city planning commission, urban planning commission 159建筑规范 building code 160绿色建筑 green building 161摩天大楼设计 skyscraper design 162现代建筑 modern architecture
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