Ennead architects设计的纽约Rockaway灾后重建规划项目

2013-10-31 22:37| 发布者: 0eat0| 查看: 6047| 评论: 8|原作者: 0eat0

摘要: “一个有弹性的Rockway”（FAR ROC）

2013年7月Ennead architects建筑事务所在竞争中获得候选资格。考虑到飓风桑迪在纽约地区附近肆虐会导致海洋的上升和纽约Rockway故海的影响，Ennead architects设计组设计了一个多层次的社区以适应未来洪水该地区住宅的侵袭。

这一项目被称为“一个有弹性的Rockway”（FAR ROC）：通过几个小平台提高地面的水平和提供额外保护的土丘。在海平面上升的情况下，一个作为基础设计的土地将保护这一地区。为了减少填充的质量，根据地球在结构上是圆的，这样就利于形成一个正弦波将其全部包括。设计另外包含了救援通道，在自然灾害来临的时候，可以起到优化排水的效果。他们由高架道路连接，其中包括在正常情况下作为商业街的中央轴，和紧急情况下的一个出口道路。

ennead architects have been shortlisted in the competition to reimagine a hurricane-sandy ravaged area in new york. in consideration of the eventual rise of the ocean and innundation of the sea in rockway, new york, ennead has designed a multi level community to accommodate future flooding in their proposal ‘for a resilient rockway’ (FAR ROC). several berms raise the ground level and provided added protection for the mounds beyond; an infrastructural land-forming idea that protects the area against rising sea levels. to reduce the quantity of fill necessary, the earth is rounded in section, forming a sine wave across the parcel. the design additionally incorporates relief channels so as to optimize drainage in the wake of natural disaster. upon flooding, islands are formed. they are connected by elevated roadways, which includes the central axis that serves as a commercial street under typical circumstances, and during an emergency as an egress road.

ennead architects’ ‘FAR ROC’ proposal makes final four
all images courtesy of ennead architects

渲染图和设计方法说明-rendering and diagram illustrating design methodology
image courtesy of ennead architects

（左图）正常情况下的rockway社区状态
（右图）在类似sandy飓风的状况下rockway社区状态
(left): rockway during normal tide levels
(right) rockway during floods similar in scale to those of hurricane sandy
image courtesy of ennead architects

可持续调节图解
diagram of sustainable interventions
image courtesy of ennead architects

衡量可持续性
measuring sustainability
image courtesy of ennead architects

图解说明设计的方法
diagram illustrating design methodology
image courtesy of ennead architects

项目信息:

竞赛题目: for a resilient rockway
设计团队: andrew burdick, christina cardiullo, billy erhard, dalia hamati, stefan knust, eliza montgomery, richard olcott, nikita payusov, adam sheraden, david tepper, justin wadge

向下翻页是Ennead architects在此竞赛中的最终结果

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0eat02013-10-31 22:24

ennead architects’ ‘FAR ROC’ proposal makes final four
all images courtesy of ennead architects

渲染图和设计方法说明-rendering and diagram illustrating design methodology
image courtesy of ennead architects

0eat02013-10-31 22:25: 可持续调节图解
diagram of sustainable interventions
image courtesy of ennead architects

衡量可持续性
measuring sustainability
image courtesy of ennead architects

图解说明设计的方法
diagram illustrating design methodology
image courtesy of ennead architects; 回复

0eat02013-10-31 22:26

图解说明设计的方法
diagram illustrating design methodology
image courtesy of ennead architects

项目信息:

向下翻页是Ennead architects在此竞赛中的最终结果

0eat02013-10-31 22:29

##########NextPage[title=ennead named leading innovation in FAR ROC competition]##########

2013年10月

after being shortlisted for the FAR ROC (for a resilient rockaway) international design competition, new york-based firm ennead‘s proposal was named runner up and leading innovation in resilient waterfront development. the design known as F.R.E.D. (fostering resilient ecological development) reconfigures familiar urban constructions and interweaves them within the ecological structures along an unpredictable shoreline. the arrangement reflects resiliency, with built-in flexibility such as elevated walkways to accommodate daily activities regardless of the weather and sea level. a central pier can support economic growth and foster a sense of community, while housing clusters lead to efficient use of resources, promoting several kinds of sustainability over the course of generations. for more info on the award-winning project, see designboom’s coverage of the original entry here.

ennead envisions a place where tidal flooding may become a regular event and housing is elevated,

a new kind of street keeps the community connected.
image © ennead architects/ennead lab

community is built at several levels
image © ennead architects/ennead lab

jury member steve bluestone of averne east development ll /the bluestone organization, reflects on the project: ‘the decision was finally made at the eleventh hour and it was not an easy one by any means. the ennead team’s submission struck so many of us in the room as a great opportunity not to be missed. it was a big idea and I would still like to see the proposal get built – it should be built. and while this beachfront turned out not to be the right fit, I do not doubt that there are many other beachfront communities that will embrace this plan.’

0eat02013-10-31 22:30

resilient infrastructure can also enhance community and foster economic activity. the central pier, connecting elevated subway to boardwalk, is a year-round retail and entertainment center for the peninsula and a major summertime destination for the city. the strategy is to increase the density and intensity of both the ecological and urban characteristics of the site, maximizing the potential benefit of each.

site plan: the native dune ecology extends across the site. three pedestrian piers connect elevated subway to boardwalk and sponsor dense clusters of housing
image © ennead architects/ennead lab

section: a new relationship between streets, transit, housing, and parks allows the community to live and grow within a shifting and unpredictable landscape
image © ennead architects/ennead lab

0eat02013-10-31 22:34

resilience and sustainability are not additive measures, but are integral to the fundamental urban planning. each component of the design functions for the everyday benefit of the community but also contains within it the foundations of resilience
image © ennead architects/ennead lab

resilience is not only about physical structures, but also about social and economic sustainability over generations
image © ennead architects/ennead lab

the proposal is based on a kit of parts, the components of which are each characteristic of beach communities: dunes, piers, and elevated housing. the flexibility of the system makes it applicable to many sites and environments along the coast
image © ennead architects/ennead lab

by limiting exterior exposure, optimizing shading, and designing for natural ventilation, energy use is reduced by 5%, making it feasible to serve critical loads with on-site sources in the event of a utility failure. collecting the housing into multi-family clusters makes for efficient use of ground-resource heating and cooling and photovoltaics, with the goal of net-zero energy use over the course of the year
image © atelier ten

项目信息:

F.R.E.D. (“Fostering Resilient Ecological Development)
ennead architects/ennead lab
FAR ROC competition 2013

team credits:
design: ennead architects/ennead lab: jorge arias; andrew burdick AIA, LEED AP; christina ciardullo LEED AP BD+C; aleks dawson; erkan emre AIA, NCARB; billy erhardt; dalia hamati LEED GA; joerg kiesow; stefan knust AIA, LEED AP, CPHC; eliza p. montgomery; richard olcott FAIA, FAAR; nikita payusov; adam sheraden AIA; susan strauss; na sun; david tepper AIA; justin wadge
consultant team:
ecology biohabitats: terry doss; michael spina
sustainability: atelier 10: michael eposito; shreshth nagpal LEED AP BD+C, ASHRAE BEMP, HBDP; ben sheppard LEEP AP BD+C; paul stoller LEED AP BD+C
civil langan engineering & environmental services: chris Vitolano PE; jennifer folinusz
landscape hargreaves associates: mary margaret jones FASLA, FAAR; gavin mcmillan; ken haines; mary lydecker LEED AP BD+C; anchalee phaosawasdi
structural LERA: eddy roberts PE; dan sesil PE
retail: HR&A advisors: kate collignon; kate coburn

注：

以上英文及图片来自designboom，中文为e周编译，如有纰漏望批评指正

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howlong442013-11-8 14:03: 不错，，顶起; 回复

ArchiBenny2014-5-6 21:19: 剖透视真棒！; 回复

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